I grew up treating tres leches like the automatic “yes” dessert for birthdays and big dinners, but strawberry versions can be a letdown, pretty color with barely-there fruit. In my kitchen, I wanted that classic Latin American, milk-soaked tenderness, plus real berry intensity that tastes like peak strawberry season.
This strawberry tres leches cake nails the balance: a sponge that drinks up the milks without collapsing, and a flavor that stays vivid instead of watery. The key is building structure first, then soaking slowly, so every slice is velvety, airy, and boldly fruity.
Why You’ll Love This Recipe
Big strawberry flavor without a soggy crumb: I rely on finely ground freeze-dried strawberry powder in the sponge, so you get concentrated fruit tang and natural pink color without adding extra water that can turn sponge cake gummy.
Cloud-light texture that still holds its shape: When the egg whites hit stiff peaks and you fold gently, the cake bakes up airy and resilient, exactly what a tres leches sponge needs to absorb evaporated milk and whole milk without becoming pudding.
A make-ahead win for parties: This is the kind of dessert that improves in the fridge, which means less stress on serving day and a more even, moisture-rich bite.
Ingredients and Substitutions
These ingredients build two things: a sturdy sponge cake designed to absorb liquid, and a strawberry-infused three-milk mixture that soaks in smoothly for a silky finish.
Ingredients
- 1/2 pound strawberries (stems removed)
- 3/4 cup granulated sugar
- 1 (12-ounce can) evaporated milk
- 1 1/4 cups whole milk
- 1/4 cup heavy cream
- 1 1/2 cup all-purpose flour
- 1 1/2 teaspoon baking powder
- 1/4 teaspoon salt
- 6 large eggs (separated)
- 1 cup sugar
- 1 teaspoon vanilla
- 1/3 cup milk
- 1/2 cup heavy cream
- 1 tablespoon powdered sugar (sifted)
- Pinch of salt
- 1/2 pound strawberries (stems removed and sliced)
Ingredient Notes & Substitutions
Whole milk: Whole milk gives the soak more body, and that helps the sponge feel creamy instead of wet. Lower-fat milk works in a pinch, but the cake can taste thinner and the crumb seems less supported.
Large eggs at room temperature: Room-temp eggs whip faster and hold more air, which matters for structure. Cold egg whites can still foam, but you will usually fight for volume and stability.
Freeze-dried strawberry powder: This is the “pink powder” trick, add 1/4 cup finely ground freeze-dried strawberry powder into the dry flour mixture. It boosts strawberry flavor without dumping extra moisture into the sponge.
Fresh vs. frozen strawberries: Frozen berries can work for the milk infusion if thawed first, but they often taste a bit less bright. Fresh berries usually deliver the cleanest strawberry aroma for macerated strawberries.
How to Make strawberry tres leches cake
Strawberry milk infusion
- Add the strawberries and granulated sugar to a blender, then let them sit until the berries look juicy and softened, about 15 to 30 minutes.
- Pour in the evaporated milk and whole milk, then blend until completely smooth and pink.
- Transfer to a container, stir in the heavy cream, then refrigerate so the strawberry puree can steep into the dairy, about 1 hour.
- Strain the strawberry milk into a measuring cup or a bowl with a spout, pressing gently to move the liquid through while leaving seeds behind.
Mix and build the sponge cake
- Heat the oven to 350 degrees F, grease a 9×13-inch pan, and set it aside.
- In a large bowl, whisk together the flour, baking powder, and salt.
- In a stand mixer with the paddle, beat egg yolks and sugar until pale, thick, and doubled in volume, you are looking for the ribbon stage.
- Mix in the vanilla and milk on low just until combined, then fold the yolk mixture into the flour mixture.
- Wash and thoroughly dry the bowl, then whip egg whites with the whisk attachment on high to stiff peaks, about 3 to 4 minutes.
- Fold the egg whites into the batter gently, stopping as soon as you no longer see white streaks.
Bake and cool
Pour the batter into the pan and bake for 18 to 20 minutes, then cool completely in the pan before soaking.
Soak, chill, and finish with topping
- Use a skewer or fork to poke little holes all over the cake’s surface.
- Slowly pour the strawberry milk mixture over the cake, it will look like a lot, but the sponge will absorb it.
- Refrigerate for 2 to 3 hours, ideally overnight, so the milk moves evenly through the crumb.
- Just before serving, whip the heavy cream with sifted powdered sugar until fluffy, then spread on top and finish with sliced strawberries.
Solving the Soggy Sponge: Advanced Techniques
A fully baked sponge is your first defense against sogginess. I like to confirm doneness with an internal temperature of 200°F to 205°F, because an underbaked center will compress once the milk hits it.
Those 50 to 60 holes are not busywork, they are engineering. When you poke generously across the whole surface, the strawberry milk moves toward the middle instead of pooling at the bottom and leaving a wet layer under each slice.
Most collapsed cakes trace back to foam issues. The science behind the aerating power of egg white explains why clean, grease-free tools and proper stiff peaks matter.
Maceration is another quiet detail that pays off in flavor. Watching osmosis at work makes it clear why that 15 to 30 minutes creates its own strawberry syrup.
For topping strategy, whipped cream stays light on a soaked cake. A dense butter cream frosting can look sturdy, but it often eats heavy against a milk-rich sponge.
Fresh strawberry garnishes belong at the finish line. If they sit too long, they release juices that can streak and water down the whipped cream, especially after the cake has already soaked overnight.
Pro Tips & Troubleshooting
Pro Tips
- Chill your bowl and whisk attachment for 10 minutes before whipping cream, it sets up faster and holds stable peaks longer.
- Strain the strawberry milk after steeping for a silky, professional mouthfeel with fewer seeds.
- Let the cake soak overnight if you can, the texture becomes more even and velvety by morning.
- A spoonable layer of fruit can add intensity without extra liquid. A swirl from this strawberry jam recipe tastes especially good under the whipped cream.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
- Soaking a hot cake, heat weakens the crumb and turns it mushy, so cool completely first.
- Adding heavy cream to the blender, it can thicken and aerate the liquid so it will not penetrate the sponge well.
- Under-beating the yolks, skipping the ribbon stage reduces structure and absorption capacity.
- Over-folding after adding egg whites, it knocks out aeration and bakes up dense.
Serving & Storage
Serving Ideas
I like serving this in a shallow bowl with a small pool of extra strawberry milk. The edges stay plush, and each bite feels properly tres leches, not just “wet cake.”
For a different strawberry dessert vibe, strawberry crunch cake brings the crispy texture this one intentionally avoids. Sparkling Rosé is gorgeous here, and a Mexican Carajillo is a bold, coffee-forward pairing.
Storage & Make-Ahead
Store the soaked cake covered in the fridge for 3 to 4 days. The crumb actually gets better after the first long chill, as the milk fully distributes.
If you are planning ahead, keep the strawberry milk mixture and the baked cake separate until the day before serving, then soak overnight. Add whipped cream and fresh strawberries just before serving, or refresh the garnish daily to avoid watery berries.
Strawberry Tres Leches Cake
Equipment
- Blender
- Fine mesh strainer
- 9×13-inch Pan
- Stand mixer
- Mixing Bowls
- Whisk
- Skewer or fork
Ingredients
- 1/2 pound strawberries stems removed
- 3/4 cup granulated sugar
- 1 can evaporated milk 12-ounce can
- 1 1/4 cups whole milk
- 1/4 cup heavy cream
- 1 1/2 cup all-purpose flour
- 1 1/2 teaspoon baking powder
- 1/4 teaspoon salt
- 6 large eggs separated
- 1 cup sugar
- 1 teaspoon vanilla
- 1/3 cup milk
- 1/2 cup heavy cream
- 1 tablespoon powdered sugar sifted
- 1 pinch salt
- 1/2 pound strawberries stems removed and sliced
Instructions
Strawberry milk infusion
- Add the strawberries and granulated sugar to a blender, then let sit until the berries look juicy and softened, about 15 to 30 minutes.
- Pour in the evaporated milk and whole milk, then blend until completely smooth and pink.
- Transfer to a container, stir in the heavy cream, then refrigerate so the strawberry puree can steep into the dairy, about 1 hour.
- Strain the strawberry milk into a measuring cup or a bowl with a spout, pressing gently to move the liquid through while leaving seeds behind.
Mix and build the sponge cake
- Heat the oven to 350 degrees F, grease a 9×13-inch pan, and set aside.
- In a large bowl, whisk together the flour, baking powder, and salt.
- In a stand mixer with the paddle, beat egg yolks and sugar until pale, thick, and doubled in volume (ribbon stage).
- Mix in the vanilla and milk on low just until combined, then fold the yolk mixture into the flour mixture.
- Wash and thoroughly dry the bowl, then whip egg whites with the whisk attachment on high to stiff peaks, about 3 to 4 minutes.
- Fold the egg whites into the batter gently, stopping as soon as you no longer see white streaks.
Bake and cool
- Pour the batter into the pan and bake for 18 to 20 minutes, then cool completely in the pan before soaking.
Soak, chill, and finish with topping
- Use a skewer or fork to poke little holes all over the cake’s surface.
- Slowly pour the strawberry milk mixture over the cake; it will look like a lot, but the sponge will absorb it.
- Refrigerate for 2 to 3 hours, ideally overnight, so the milk moves evenly through the crumb.
- Just before serving, whip the heavy cream with sifted powdered sugar until fluffy, then spread on top and finish with sliced strawberries.
Notes
Nutrition
Conclusion
The difference between “pretty” and “wow” strawberry tres leches cake is concentrated flavor plus a sponge built for soaking. The freeze-dried strawberry powder deepens the berry punch, and gentle folding keeps the cake airy enough to drink the milks without collapsing.
If you bake it once, you will start using the same sponge technique for other fruit infusions too. Small tweaks, like adding extra powder to the topping, can make it feel like a new dessert every time.
Frequently Asked Questions
How do I prevent my tres leches cake from becoming soggy?
Bake the sponge fully, cool it completely, then soak. A properly aerated sponge cake with stiff-peaked egg whites absorbs liquid evenly, and poking generous holes helps prevent pooling at the bottom.
Can I make this cake 2 days in advance?
Yes, it is even better after a long rest. Soak the cake and refrigerate, then wait to add whipped cream and fresh strawberries until just before serving for the cleanest texture.
What is the best type of cake for tres leches?
A low-fat sponge cake is ideal because it is designed for aeration and absorption. Butter-heavy cakes can taste rich, but they often resist the soak and turn heavy once saturated.
Is it necessary to use sweetened condensed milk?
Classic tres leches often uses sweetened condensed milk as part of the three-milk mix. If you are curious how it is defined and why it behaves differently than other dairy, the official standards for evaporated milk helps clarify the role of evaporated milk in this style of dessert.
How do I get the most strawberry flavor without using artificial extracts?
Use macerated strawberries for the milk infusion and add freeze-dried strawberry powder to the dry sponge for concentrated flavor without extra moisture. If you love chilled, dairy-based fruit desserts, strawberry sago is another great way to spotlight fresh strawberries.
